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Caring for any pet is a big responsibility, because your dog’s health and well-being depend only on you. The decision to adopt a dog from a shelter is a noble one. But many dog owners find themselves not fully prepared for the challenges of adapting a dog to its new home. Shelter dogs rarely have happy histories, and their traumatic experiences leave traces on their behavior.
The notion that shelter pets always have health problems has little to do with reality. If you take in a dog from a good shelter, their shelter dog handler is fully aware of their condition and will relay all the information to you. The pets usually already have all the necessary vaccinations, and are treated for parasites.
It is extremely important to be cautious when choosing a puppy as returning him back to the shelter could be the breakdown of all hope and trust in people for a dog who believed in his own salvation.
How can you make the dog’s move to a new home from the shelter less stressful? Arrange a visit in advance. Let the dog be led to its future owner by a shelter volunteer or other familiar, but generally neutral, guide. It’s better to meet the future pet in the yard, walk around together for a while and go show the dog the house.
This technique comes in handy if you already have a dog that you’d rather introduce to a new playmate in advance. When you’re expecting a new pet, meet him in the square outside your home with the dog that already lives with you. Don’t bump your new friends head-to-head, it’s easier for them to get to know each other if they walk down the path together side by side, sniffing around.
Show your old pet that he will now have to reckon with the presence of another family member, but it won’t make you love him any less. Give the new pet a treat first, then give the old friend a treat. Do this several times. Gradually your old pet will realize that if you gave a treat to a new acquaintance, you will now give a treat to him too, that is, do not deprive him of attention. Then walk home together. Keep the dogs on leashes, so it’s easier for you to consistently show the house to the new pet. Give the new and old buddy a treat again to reinforce the feeling that there is no competition between them, you will give attention to both of them. Often at the end of such an introductory meeting with the new home, the shelter pet will no longer be nervous, but will quietly nestle somewhere to lie down.
In the dog’s first few days in his new home he will be either lethargic or hyperactive and may refuse to eat. It is best not to touch the dog unnecessarily and give him time to get acclimated to the new place. He will become attached to his new owner after a couple of weeks. It’s no good letting him follow you around, but if he’s not stuck there all the time and just prefers to be in the same room with you, it’ ok.
Don’t leave the dog home alone for a while, as there are usually surprises in the way of a home invasion. After a couple of weeks, start leaving the dog alone a little at a time. Leave the apartment for five minutes at first, then increase the amount of time. If the dog doesn’t make a mischief for a few minutes, praise him and give him treats. Slowly increase the amount of time you’re away. One day soon, you’ll be able to go out for a long time and not have to worry about him.
When a dog comes into a large family, he quickly singles out his owner, but he gradually begins to find a common language with the rest of the family after about three months. We should say again that dogs from the shelter often have a negative experience with people, so in the first months since the arrival of a four-legged friend in the family, you may need the help of cynologist and zoo-psychologist. It is important not to ignore behavioral and emotional problems, but to try to find a solution with the help of professionals.
Getting a dog from the shelter is half the job. Making friends with him and letting him know that he is now a full-fledged member of the family is the real deal. Be patient, and you’re sure to make your new four-legged friend happy. The pet will feel your care and kindness, and will return your loyalty and friendship for years to come.
If you have made up your mind about taking a dog from a shelter, use of one specialized pet adoption services.
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